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		<title>AP Terms</title>
		<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/-t1.htm</link>
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		<lastBuildDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2009 21:31:41 GMT</lastBuildDate>
		<ttl>10</ttl>
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			<title>AP Terms</title>
			<url>http://www.salemweb.com/tales/images/7gables.jpg</url>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/-t1.htm</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Question for those who have already presented</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/question-for-those-who-have-already-presented-t189.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>zjohnson2692</dc:creator>
			<description><![CDATA[I'm having some trouble figuring out how to get images into my post. If anyone could explain how they got pictures onto their own posts, that would be greatly appreciated.
<br />

<br />
Zoe]]></description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2009 21:31:41 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/question-for-those-who-have-already-presented-t189.htm#646</comments>
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		<item>
			<title>Absurdism and Symbolism</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/absurdism-and-symbolism-t77.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>Absurdism

      

-The main idea behind Absurdism is that it is pointless for humans to search for meaning in life, because this meaning will never be found by humans. This is not to say that there is no meaning, only that it is impossible for humans to find it. 



- Absurdism is connected to both existentialism and nihilism, two other philosophies which deal with meaning in life and humans ability to discover it.



-Absurdism was most prominent after the despair and trauma of World  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2008 16:58:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/absurdism-and-symbolism-t77.htm#480</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/absurdism-and-symbolism-t77.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Bildungsroman/catharsis</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/bildungsroman-catharsis-t126.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Giulia</dc:creator>
			<description>The Bildungsroman ( &quot;bildungs&quot; means formation, and &quot;roman&quot; means novel)

Originated in Germanyin the second half of the 18th century and has since become one of the major narrative genres in European and Anglo-American literature. It’s the novel of personal development or of education 

The Bildungsroman grew in the nineteenth century as a period of class conflict, social change and educational reforms throughout Europe and Britain which challenge and change the relationship  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 23:26:26 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/bildungsroman-catharsis-t126.htm#440</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/bildungsroman-catharsis-t126.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Palimpsest &amp;amp; Realism</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/palimpsest-realism-t125.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Elizabeth Gombert</dc:creator>
			<description>Palimpsest:

Origin: Greek, literally “rubbed again”



Meaning: A writing surface (i.e. papyrus, scroll, parchment, vellum) on which the original inscribed message has been rubbed off and the surface reused. The practice of reusing writing surfaces came into being during the Middle Ages when writing materials were expensive. Modern scientists and historians have been able to decipher (and thus reconstruct) many of the underlying or “erased” texts from ancient palimpsests, particularly those  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 16:14:52 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/palimpsest-realism-t125.htm#438</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/palimpsest-realism-t125.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Irony and Cyberpunk</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/irony-and-cyberpunk-t102.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Atlantisbase</dc:creator>
			<description>Irony

According to Henry Watson Fowler in The King’s English, “any definition of irony – though hundreds may be given, and very few of them would be accepted – must include this, that the surface meaning and the underlying meaning of what is said are not the same.”



In the generalist sense an irony is a contradiction or something which has another hidden meaning. This is the case when referring to verbal irony where something is said but something else, usually the opposite, is intended.  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 22:37:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/irony-and-cyberpunk-t102.htm#364</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/irony-and-cyberpunk-t102.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Epigram, Expressionism, Farce</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/epigram-expressionism-farce-t108.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>candice R</dc:creator>
			<description>Epigram

-	comes from the Greek word meaning “inscription”

-	definition: a short witty poem expressing a single thought or observation (a type of poetic punch line)

-	Epigrams are useful for political satire and for literary or social criticism



http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/epigram



Examples

-	“Sir, I admit your general rule,

That every poet is a fool,

But you yourself may serve to show it,

That every fool is not a poet.” 

-Famed English poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge

-  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2008 16:30:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/epigram-expressionism-farce-t108.htm#371</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/epigram-expressionism-farce-t108.htm</guid>
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			<title>Theater of the Absurd and the Great MacGuffin!</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/theater-of-the-absurd-and-the-great-macguffin-t85.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Elyssia Primus</dc:creator>
			<description>MacGuffin(McGuffin)



Definition:

From Wikipedia:

A MacGuffin (sometimes McGuffin) is a plot device that motivates the characters or advances the story, but the details of which are of little or no importance otherwise.

My Understanding:

A MacGuffin is an object that dives the story forward because of the effect it has on the characters, rather than because of what the object actually is.



Origin:

The term MacGuffin was created by Alfred Hitchcock.  Hitchcock explained how he  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2008 11:30:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/theater-of-the-absurd-and-the-great-macguffin-t85.htm#310</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/theater-of-the-absurd-and-the-great-macguffin-t85.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Allusion and Antihero</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/allusion-and-antihero-t84.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>cWest</dc:creator>
			<description>Allusion:



Allusion is a reference to something else during literature. 

•	Usually references other literature, pieces of art, people and events in history, etc.

•	Often, allusion references Greek Myths or the Bible, but it can be anything.

•	Used to make connections and possibly to bring up humor.

•	Can be subtle or obvious and though it gives the reader a deeper understanding of the text, it is not vital that one understands it.

       Example from Merchant of Venice by William  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2008 22:44:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/allusion-and-antihero-t84.htm#309</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/allusion-and-antihero-t84.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Toulmin Method of Argumentation</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/toulmin-method-of-argumentation-t82.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>The Toulmin Method of Argument Analysis



As you know from your reading, the Toulmin method of argument analysis presents a step-by-step approach to examining the logic of an argument. While there is more that contributes to the successfulness of an argument than logic alone, most people would agree that they want their arguments to be, first and foremost, logical. The Toulmin method is helpful toward that end.



This handout is arranged as a worksheet so that you can download it and use  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2008 15:14:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/toulmin-method-of-argumentation-t82.htm#305</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/toulmin-method-of-argumentation-t82.htm</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Archetype, Stream of Conciousness</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/archetype-stream-of-conciousness-t81.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>katyreb</dc:creator>
			<description>Archetype:	An original model of a person, object, or concept from which similar instances are derived, copied, patterned, or emulated. In literature, an archetype is merely a defining example of a personality type. The accepted use of archetype is to refer to a generic version of a personality. In this sense &quot;mother figure&quot; can be considered an archetype and instances can be found in various female characters with distinct (non-generic) personalities. [from Wikipedia]

Ex.	Stock characters,  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 02:31:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/archetype-stream-of-conciousness-t81.htm#287</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/archetype-stream-of-conciousness-t81.htm</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Muse, Modernism</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/muse-modernism-t17.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>Muse: In ancient Greek mythology, the muses were the daughters of Zeus who aided and inspired artists during their &quot;creative endeavors.&quot; Basically, they are the personification of what motivates an author to write or a musician to play. Each muse was responsible for a certain art form: Calliope- epic/heroic poetry, Erato- love poetry, Clio- history, etc. 







Modernism: Modernism is a style of writing or literary analysis which took place after the atomic bomb was dropped on  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2008 20:25:55 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/muse-modernism-t17.htm#117</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/muse-modernism-t17.htm</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Wit, Satire</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/wit-satire-t18.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>WIT =)





(“What’s wit?”)



Intelligent humor, witty remarks

   Repartee- a snappy comeback or clever retort 

(The French even have a word for the clever remark you think of after it’s too late!)

   Witty remarks or repartees can be purposefully cruel, or they can be ingenious, thought-provoking, and somewhat humoring.



(“What are some examples of wit???”)

   Wit became a characteristic element in the style of the Metaphysical poets (a group of 17th century English poets who  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Tue, 23 Sep 2008 15:37:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/wit-satire-t18.htm#71</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/wit-satire-t18.htm</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>What is Rhetoric?</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/what-is-rhetoric-t27.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>Scholarly Definitions of Rhetoric



Plato:  [Rhetoric] is the &quot;art of enchanting the soul.&quot; (The art of winning the soul by discourse.)



Aristotle: Rhetoric is &quot;the faculty of discovering in any particular case all of the available means of persuasion.&quot;



Cicero:  &quot;Rhetoric is one great art comprised of five lesser arts: inventio, dispositio, elocutio, memoria, and pronunciatio.&quot;  Rhetoric is &quot;speech designed to persuade.&quot;



Quintilian:  &quot;Rhetoric  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2008 20:42:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/what-is-rhetoric-t27.htm#69</comments>
			<guid>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/what-is-rhetoric-t27.htm</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Malapropism, Melodrama</title>
			<link>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/malapropism-melodrama-t16.htm</link>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<description>Malapropism: In French, mal a propos means out of place or inappropriate. This term applys to a phrase that a speaker believes or intends to mean one thing, but in fact means somthing different. Malapropisms have been used for centures to highlight ignorance or simply poke fun. 

Dogberry (left) from Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing is one of literature's many characters who employs malapropism



Melodrama:



From Wikipedia

The word &quot;melodrama&quot; is a portmanteau word, formed  ...</description>
			<category>AP Terms</category>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Sep 2008 15:58:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<comments>http://apenglish.forumotion.net/ap-terms-f7/malapropism-melodrama-t16.htm#39</comments>
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